The Minnesota Chapter
of the National Institute
of Governmental Purchasing, Inc.

-Established 1981-

I.  PREPARATION OF BID DOCUMENTS (continued)

f. The published notice must state at a minimum:

1) the time of awarding the contract
2) the place of awarding the contract
3) a brief description of the work (in the case of construction or repair of roads, bridges or buildings.)

g. There is an exception to advertising requirement in case of improvement made under a cooperative agreement with the State or another political subdivision where the other governmental entity is to construct or to contract to construct the improvement.  Minn. Stat. § 429.041, subd. 5.

2. Specifications for bids shall not exclude all but one type or kind of supplies or equipment; specifications must allow for competition.  Minn. Stat. § 471.35.

a. However, the Minnesota Supreme Court has held that municipalities have "reasonable latitude" in determining the needs of the community in terms of what equipment best suits its needs.  Bid specifications need not allow every manufacturer to bid.  Otter Tail Power Co. v Village of Elbow Lake, 42 N.W. 2d 197 (Minn. 1951).

b. Drafting bid specifications that fit only one make of school bus is improper according to the Attorney General.  O.A.G. 707a-12, May 28, 1953.

c. Minnesota law recognizes that some kinds of supplies and equipment may not lend themselves to competitive bidding.  Minn. Stat. § 471.36.

B. Sufficiency of Particular Bid Specifications

1. Bid specifications must be:

a. Drafted to assure taxpayers of the best bargain for the least money. Griswold v. Ramsey County, 65 N.W.2d 647 (Minn. 1954).

b. Drawn as to give all bidders equal opportunity without granting advantage to one or placing others at a disadvantage.  Foley Bros. v. Marshall, 123 N.W. 2d 387 (Minn. 1963).

c. Sufficiently definite and precise and free from restrictions, the effect of which would be to stifle competition.  (See 13A Dunnell Minn. Digest 2d, Municipal Corporations 11.04c (3d ed. ) at n.61.)

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